PMP Practice: Develop and execute risk response strategies
Question 3 of 5 in Assess and Manage Risks
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Correct answer: $9,800
Explanation
Expected monetary value is calculated by multiplying the probability of the risk event by its financial impact. In this scenario, there is a 35% chance of a $28,000 cost impact. The calculation is: 0.35 × $28,000 = $9,800. This represents the weighted average cost of this risk, accounting for both the likelihood of occurrence and the potential financial consequence. This EMV helps the project manager determine how much contingency reserve to allocate for this specific risk.
**Why not A:** $28,000 represents the full cost impact if the delay occurs, not the expected monetary value. EMV accounts for the probability of occurrence, so using the full impact amount ignores the 35% likelihood factor. This would overstate the risk reserve needed.
**Why not C:** $18,200 appears to be the complement calculation (0.65 × $28,000), representing the "expected savings" if the risk does not occur. EMV focuses on the weighted cost of the risk event itself, not on the favorable outcome scenario.
**Why not D:** $14,000 results from incorrectly using a 50% probability (0.50 × $28,000) rather than the stated 35%. The probability given in the scenario must be used as-is rather than defaulting to an assumed even-odds calculation.
Key Concept
This question covers Develop and execute risk response strategies under Assess and Manage Risks (Process).
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