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PMP Practice: Obtain Stakeholder Agreement on Scope

Question 7 of 14 in Develop and Manage Project Scope

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Aoife Gallagher-Flynn is leading an agile project at Peppermill Aerospace to develop a sustainability tracking dashboard for corporate clients. During sprint planning, the product owner adds three new user stories focused on carbon offset integration. Two key stakeholders from the sales team immediately object, stating these features were never discussed and will delay their priority request for multi-currency support, which they need for an upcoming client demo in six weeks. The development team estimates the carbon offset work would consume most of the next two sprints. The product owner insists the carbon features align with the company's new ESG strategy announced last month. Tension is rising, and the sprint planning meeting has stalled. What should Aoife do FIRST?
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Correct answer: Facilitate a collaborative discussion with the product owner and sales stakeholders to clarify priorities, understand the business value of both features, and reach consensus on what delivers the most value

Explanation

In agile environments, the product owner has authority over backlog prioritization, but effective scope management requires obtaining stakeholder agreement when conflicts arise. The immediate situation involves active disagreement during sprint planning with stakeholders present and rising tension. The project manager's role is to facilitate collaboration and help the group reach consensus on priorities based on business value. Since all parties are already together and the conflict is active, facilitating an immediate collaborative discussion allows the product owner to explain the ESG strategic alignment, the sales team to articulate their client deadline urgency, and the team to explore options like splitting stories or finding creative solutions. This approach respects the product owner's authority while ensuring stakeholder voices are heard and agreement is reached transparently. The closing fact that tension is rising and the meeting has stalled indicates immediate facilitation is needed rather than deferring to a later conversation.

**Why not A:** Asking the product owner to defer carbon offset stories in favor of multi-currency support takes sides in the prioritization dispute. While the sales team has a client deadline, the PM should not override the product owner's authority by recommending specific feature sequencing. The role is to facilitate alignment, not make prioritization decisions.

**Why not C:** Consulting the product roadmap and original project vision to determine prior commitments looks backward instead of addressing the current conflict. In agile, priorities should be based on current business value, not historical commitments. This approach also defers the conversation when the scenario indicates the meeting has stalled and needs immediate facilitation.

**Why not D:** Scheduling a separate meeting with the product owner to review the prioritization process removes the discussion from the people who need to be involved. The sales stakeholders are present, tension is rising, and the meeting has stalled—this requires immediate collaborative facilitation with all parties, not a private sidebar that excludes affected stakeholders.

Key Concept

This question covers Obtain Stakeholder Agreement on Scope under Develop and Manage Project Scope (Process).

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