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PMP Practice: Obtain Stakeholder Agreement on Scope

Question 10 of 14 in Develop and Manage Project Scope

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Amara Okonkwo-Diallo is managing a custom warehouse automation project for Organized Stampede Labs. During the third month of implementation, the operations director requests that the system include real-time route optimization for delivery trucks—a capability not included in the approved scope baseline. The sponsor is enthusiastic about this addition and suggests the team 'just build it in' since they are already working on the warehouse system. The project is currently on schedule and within budget. However, Lila's technical lead estimates the route optimization feature would require an additional four months and consume 35% of the remaining budget. What should Amara do to address this situation?
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Correct answer: Submit the requested change through the formal change control process, documenting the schedule and budget impacts for review by the change control board

Explanation

When a stakeholder requests work that falls outside the approved scope baseline, the project manager must use the formal change control process, regardless of who supports the request. This ensures proper evaluation of impacts, maintains baseline integrity, and provides governance oversight. The technical lead has already assessed significant schedule and budget impacts, which means this is a substantial change requiring formal review and authorization. The change control board exists specifically to evaluate such trade-offs and make informed decisions about whether to approve changes, adjust baselines, or reject requests. Even though the sponsor is enthusiastic, the project manager's responsibility is to follow established processes and ensure all impacts are transparently evaluated before proceeding.

**Why not A:** Negotiating a scaled-down version of route optimization without going through change control bypasses the formal governance process. Regardless of the size of the addition, any work outside the approved scope baseline must be evaluated through the established change control process to maintain project integrity and governance oversight.

**Why not B:** Proceeding with the feature because the sponsor supports it and the project has reserves ignores the formal change control process. Even with sponsor enthusiasm, the project manager's responsibility is to follow established governance. The technical lead's estimate of four additional months and 35% of remaining budget represents a major scope change requiring formal evaluation.

**Why not C:** Simply explaining that the feature cannot be added without sacrificing deliverables is too rigid and dismissive. While it correctly identifies the request as out of scope, it does not offer a constructive path forward. The change control process exists precisely to evaluate such requests on their merits, and the PM should use it rather than unilaterally rejecting the request.

Key Concept

This question covers Obtain Stakeholder Agreement on Scope under Develop and Manage Project Scope (Process).

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