CAPM Practice: Determine how project methodologies influence business analysis processes

Predictive scope management uses a formal scope baseline and change control board. Adaptive scope management uses the backlog as a dynamic scope document — items are added and reprioritized continuously, but the total work done is bounded by time and budget constraints.

**Why not A:** Scope management is not identical across all methodologies. Predictive approaches define scope upfront and manage changes through formal change control, while adaptive approaches embrace evolving scope through iterative refinement. The methodology fundamentally shapes how scope is defined, controlled, and adjusted throughout the project.

**Why not B:** Predictive methodologies do have a formal scope management process — in fact, they are characterized by rigorous upfront scope definition and structured change control mechanisms. Formal baselines, work breakdown structures, and change request procedures are hallmarks of predictive scope management.

**Why not D:** Adaptive methodologies do not permit unlimited scope. They manage scope through mechanisms like product backlogs, sprint goals, and velocity-based capacity planning. While scope evolves iteratively, each iteration has defined boundaries, and the overall effort is still constrained by budget, timeline, and team capacity.